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The January Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating is 118.6, down 8.2 points from December and 5.3 points below the January 2007 result of 123.9. 

The driving factor in this fall is a large increase in the number of Australians’ who expect “bad” economic conditions in Australia in the next year — now 25% (up 12%) — while 38% (down 9%) expect “good” economic conditions in the next 12 months.

The number of Australians expecting good economic times over the next five years is down 4% to 35%, compared to 18% (up 4%) of Australians who expect bad economic times over the next five years.

Thirty-nine per cent (down 5%) of Australians expect to be better off financially this time next year, while the number who expect to be worse off is up 4% to 16%.

Thirty-three per cent (down 5%) of Australians say their personal financial situation is better now than it was last year, while the number who say they are now worse off is up 5% to 25%.

Currently, 52% (up 5%) consider now a good time to buy major household items, while the number of Australians who say now is a bad time to buy is down 2% to 20%.

Unsurprisingly, Consumer Confidence in Western Australia (122.5) is the highest of all states and territories, while at the other end of the scale, South Australian consumers are the least confident (114.6).

Gary Morgan says:

“Consumer Confidence usually increases in January.  However, this year international economic concerns appear to be having an effect on Australians’ Consumer Confidence.

“Australians are now much more pessimistic about economic conditions in the next 12 months — there has been a massive swing in the number of Australians expecting good/bad economic conditions in the coming 12 months.  In December it was 47% good and 13% bad compared to the January results of 38% good and 25% bad.

“The number who say now is a ‘good time to buy major households items’ (52%, up 5%) is up in January.  Historically there is usually an increase in January, generally thought to be due to much publicity and advertising for post-Christmas sales.  However, this year there is the additional factor of and talk about future price rises due to world wide inflation resulting from higher oil prices.

“Earlier this week Roy Morgan released December 2006 unemployment figures that found a rise in ‘real’ unemployment, albeit small, for the second period in a row.  This, combined with the dramatic fall in Consumer Confidence, must be taken as a warning to the Reserve Bank of Australia — putting up interest rates again could ‘break’ the finely tuned Australian economy; and down we go ‘all the way with the USA!’  We explained in December that there was no need for the RBA to increase interest rates just prior to the Federal election and there is no need now.”

This month’s Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating is based on 1,027 face-to-face interviews conducted Australia-wide with men and women aged 14 and over on the weekend of January 5/6, 2007.

For further information:

Gary Morgan:                    Office + 61 3 9224 5213           Mobile + 61 411 129 094

Michele Levine:                 Office + 61 3 9224 5215           Mobile + 61 411 129 093

Monthly Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating Figures
Year	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Yearly Average
1973			119.2			117.0			108.4			103.8	112.1
1974			103.2			95.6			90.6			92.2	95.4
1975			114.0			104.2			100.8			103.0	105.5
1976	113.6		107.0	110.2		107.0	105.6		108.0	108.8	101.2		107.7
1977	104.2		98.6	101.6		103.8	99.4		105.0	104.4	109.4		103.3
1978	119.2		114.8	110.8		109.6	101.6		91.2	104.4	103.6		106.9
1979	110.2		106.2	109.4		92.6	90.2		99.4	97.6	98.8		100.6
1980	98.8		100.8	97.4		101.6	98.2		104.4	109.8	106.4		102.2
1981	113.4		111.8	101.8		100.8	95.0		92.4	98.2	98.0		101.4
1982	92.4		91.8	93.6		92.2	80.4		84.6	81.2	75.2		86.4
1983	87.8		97.4	96.0		95.4	98.2		100.6	106.4	113.2		99.4
1984	124.6		120.8	120.8		115.6	116.6		118.2	117.8	114.6		118.6
1985	114.8		110.2	99.4		98.0	100.8		106.8	107.8	94.8		104.1
1986	105.4		103.8	94.6	94.8	91.6	79.8	79.8	78.8	89.8	85.6	88.8	90.3
1987	90.4	88.0	86.8	90.8	91.8	93.4	98.6	96.4	94.8	104.0	87.2	93.0	92.9
1988	100.4	98.8	103.6	106.2	104.0	104.0	107.6	108.2	112.4	108.8	104.2	105.8	105.3
1989	105.0	94.6	88.4	88.4	87.4	72.8	73.0	78.8	82.0	79.0	81.0	80.0	84.2
1990	101.6	95.6	83.4	88.3	84.7	83.1	79.6	83.9	75.6	71.4	73.1	71.3	82.6
1991	78.5	85.4	85.0	87.2	87.7	88.6	98.1	95.2	93.3	95.8	91.1	83.0	89.1
1992	93.6	95.9	96.2	105.4	101.6	97.7	95.4	96.9	96.8	101.2	93.6	92.9	97.3
1993	100.8	100.4	105.9	102.3	102.2	96.2	96.6	100.8	90.2	103.5	111.9	108.5	101.6
1994	120.5	127.5	125.7	127.7	125.2	128.0	127.6	123.8	123.6	124.6	118.1	118.0	124.2
1995	112.3	112.4	113.9	114.7	112.0	112.4	110.2	115.5	111.7	116.2	114.3	111.9	113.1
1996	116.7	119.1	123.7	121.5	118.8	117.8	112.3	114.4	113.2	111.3	113.4	113.2	116.3
1997	119.2	115.1	116.2	112.5	114.2	115.5	110.7	111.7	112.4	112.8	111.6	110.6	113.5
1998	117.8	116.0	114.9	110.2	114.4	109.8	107.6	111.1	111.0	113.9	114.2	114.7	112.8
1999	122.1	121.8	122.5	119.6	122.5	122.2	118.2	122.8	122.3	119.6	122.8	122.2	121.6
2000	122.3	119.9	112.9	116.6	112.0	108.7	114.8	119.1	115.8	115.6	110.3	112.3	115.0
2001	119.9	109.5	106.2	103.6	107.4	108.6	115.3	116.4	120.9*	106.8	109.4	113.3	111.4
2002	124.8	123.0	122.3	123.2	124.0	116.4	123.4	119.9	122.1	117.2	114.0	109.6	120.0
2003	122.5	113.4	109.9	120.8	127.0	122.4	123.2	122.4	123.2	121.2	124.2	120.4	120.9
2004	126.0	126.8	130.4	124.4	125.0	125.6	128.9	127.6	126	128.9	124.8	125.5	126.7
2005	133.2	132.0	121.5	119.4	119.5	118.8	116.8	120.6	114.3	105.4	110.6	117.7	119.2
2006	124.3	124.5	124.4	120.1	106.8	115.1	118.1	103.7^	108.6	115.8	111.5	117.4	115.9
2007	123.9	123.8	120.7	124.3	122.5	122.3	126.8	125.2	118.2	126.2	124.9	126.8	123.8
2008	118.6												118.6
Monthly Average	111.5	111.6	109.0	108.2	109.3	105.8	105.3	108.8	105.1	107.0	105.2	106.1	107.2
* The Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating for September 15/16, 2001, conducted by telephone, was 102.3. ^ 84 of the 107 Western Australian interviews were conducted by telephone on August 9/10 due to a recent Southern WA Cyclone

Results for the Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating* for the component questions over the more recent surveys are as follows:

2008

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

June

July

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Interviews

1,027

Q1 Would you say you and your family are better-off financially or worse off than you were at this time last year?

Over the past year

better off

33

worse off

25

QUESTION 1 difference

8

Q2 This time next year, do you and your family expect to be better-off financially or worse off than you are now?

better off

39

worse off

16

QUESTION 2 difference

23

Q3 Thinking of economic conditions in Australia as a whole. In the next 12 months, do you expect we'll have good times financially, bad times or some good and some bad?

good times

38

bad times

25

QUESTION 3 difference

13

Q4 Looking ahead, what would you say is more likely, that in Australia as a whole, we'll have continuous good times during the next five years of so - or we'll have bad times - or some good and some bad?

good times

35

bad times

18

QUESTION 4 difference

17

Q5 Generally, do you think now is a good time - or a bad time - for people to buy major household items?

good time to buy

52

bad time to buy

20

QUESTION 5 difference

32

Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating

118.6

* The Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating is 100.0 plus the simple unweighted average of the difference between the percentage of respondents who give a favourable and those who give unfavourable answers to five key questions.

Results for the Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating* for the component questions over the more recent surveys are as follows:
2007		Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	June	July	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Interviews		1,077	1,251	1,115	1,150	1,215	1,016	937	929	1,053	1,084	1,077	1,006
Q1 Would you say you and your family are better-off financially or worse off than you were at this time last year?
Over the past year	better off	36	34	35	36	34	34	37	40	33	40	37	38
	worse off	25	26	26	24	27	25	27	23	27	21	24	20
QUESTION 1 difference		11	8	9	12	7	9	10	17	6	19	13	18
Q2 This time next year, do you and your family expect to be better-off financially or worse off than you are now?
	better off	41	46	39	42	41	39	44	44	39	45	42	44
	worse off	16	15	15	13	14	16	14	13	15	12	12	12
QUESTION 2 difference		25	31	24	29	27	23	30	31	24	33	30	32
Q3 Thinking of economic conditions in Australia as a whole. In the next 12 months, do you expect we'll have good times financially, bad times or some good and some bad?
	good times	44	44	41	43	46	45	48	43	40	44	45	47
	bad times	21	21	21	19	19	19	17	20	23	16	16	13
QUESTION 3 difference		23	23	20	24	27	26	31	23	17	28	29	34
Q4 Looking ahead, what would you say is more likely, that in Australia as a whole, we'll have continuous good times during the next five years of so - or we'll have bad times - or some good and some bad?
	good times	37	37	36	37	35	34	38	38	34	37	39	39
	bad times	17	20	21	19	19	19	16	16	20	16	16	14
QUESTION 4 difference		20	17	15	18	16	15	22	22	14	21	23	25
Q5 Generally, do you think now is a good time - or a bad time - for people to buy major household items?
	good time to buy	57	56	52	53	52	54	58	51	50	49	50	47
	bad time to buy	17	16	16	15	17	16	17	18	20	19	21	22
QUESTION 5 difference		40	40	36	38	35	38	41	33	30	30	29	25
Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating		123.9	123.8	120.7	124.3	122.5	122.3	126.8	125.2	118.2	126.2	124.9	126.8
* The Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating is 100.0 plus the simple unweighted average of the difference between the percentage of respondents who give a favourable and those who give unfavourable answers to five key questions.

Results for the Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating* for the component questions over the more recent surveys are as follows:
2006		Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	June	July	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Interviews		1,062	1,163	1,125	1,165	1,149	1,144	1,215	1,132	1,085	1,069	1,161	1,208
Q1 Would you say you and your family are better-off financially or worse off than you were at this time last year?
Over the past year	better off	31	35	34	34	30	32	32	30	32	32	35	36
	worse off	26	25	25	27	35	30	31	34	32	27	27	24
QUESTION 1 difference		5	10	9	7	-5	2	1	-4	0	5	8	12
Q2 This time next year, do you and your family expect to be better-off financially or worse off than you are now?
	better off	42	44	45	43	37	41	40	35	38	39	39	41
	worse off	14	14	14	16	22	19	19	26	21	16	19	13
QUESTION 2 difference		28	30	31	27	15	22	21	9	17	23	20	28
Q3 Thinking of economic conditions in Australia as a whole. In the next 12 months, do you expect we'll have good times financially, bad times or some good and some bad?
	good times	41	44	42	41	32	38	42	29	34	38	33	39
	bad times	21	21	20	25	34	26	25	38	32	26	31	24
QUESTION 3 difference		20	23	22	16	-2	12	17	-9	2	12	2	15
Q4 Looking ahead, what would you say is more likely, that in Australia as a whole, we'll have continuous good times during the next five years of so - or we'll have bad times - or some good and some bad?
	good times	36	35	34	34	30	29	33	29	30	32	28	33
	bad times	20	20	19	23	25	24	23	27	28	24	28	23
QUESTION 4 difference		16	15	15	11	5	5	10	2	2	8	0	10
Q5 Generally, do you think now is a good time - or a bad time - for people to buy major household items?
	good time to buy	64	59	58	55	45	51	57	46	45	50	49	45
	bad time to buy	12	14	13	15	24	17	16	27	23	19	22	23
QUESTION 5 difference		52	45	45	40	21	34	41	19	22	31	27	22
Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating		124.3	124.5	124.4	120.1	106.8	115.1	118.1	103.7	108.6	115.8	111.5	117.4
* The Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating is 100.0 plus the simple unweighted average of the difference between the percentage of respondents who give a favourable and those who give unfavourable answers to five key questions.

Results for the Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating* for the component questions over the more recent surveys are as follows:
2005		Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	June	July	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
Interviews		1,141	1,250	1,181	1,074	1,092	1,070	1,038	1,077	1,033	1,114	1,003	1,083
Q1 Would you say you and your family are better-off financially or worse off than you were at this time last year?
Over the past year	better off	36	36	35	32	34	32	31	36	32	32	31	34
	worse off	21	21	24	26	28	24	30	27	30	32	30	27
QUESTION 1 difference		15	15	11	6	6	8	1	9	2	0	1	7
Q2 This time next year, do you and your family expect to be better-off financially or worse off than you are now?
	better off	47	46	44	43	42	41	41	40	39	39	35	40
	worse off	11	11	15	15	15	16	20	16	21	26	20	17
QUESTION 2 difference		36	35	29	28	27	25	21	24	18	13	15	23
Q3 Thinking of economic conditions in Australia as a whole. In the next 12 months, do you expect we'll have good times financially, bad times or some good and some bad?
	good times	52	50	39	38	36	35	35	42	36	28	32	41
	bad times	14	15	23	26	24	25	27	23	28	39	32	23
QUESTION 3 difference		38	35	16	12	12	10	8	19	8	-11	-	18
Q4 Looking ahead, what would you say is more likely, that in Australia as a whole, we'll have continuous good times during the next five years of so - or we'll have bad times - or some good and some bad?
	good times	41	41	36	33	33	30	30	32	30	25	28	31
	bad times	14	13	16	22	21	23	22	24	25	29	26	26
QUESTION 4 difference		27	28	20	11	12	7	8	8	5	-4	2	5
Q5 Generally, do you think now is a good time - or a bad time - for people to buy major household items?
	good time to buy	61	58	50	53	55	55	61	57	52	50	53	53
	bad time to buy	11	11	18	14	14	12	14	14	14	21	18	18
QUESTION 5 difference		50	47	32	39	41	43	47	43	38	29	35	35
Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating		133.2	132.0	121.5	119.4	119.5	118.8	116.8	120.6	114.3	105.4	110.6	117.7
* The Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating is 100.0 plus the simple unweighted average of the difference between the percentage of respondents who give a favourable and those who give unfavourable answers to five key questions.

Margin of Error
The margin of error to be allowed for in any estimate depends mainly on the number of interviews on which it is based. The following table gives indications of the likely range within which estimates would be 95% likely to fall, expressed as the number of percentage points above or below the actual estimate. The figures are approximate and for general guidance only, and assume a simple random sample. Allowance for design effects (such as stratification and weighting) should be made as appropriate.

Sample Size	Percentage Estimate
	40%-60%	25% or 75%	10% or 90%	5% or 95%
1,000	±3.2	±2.7	±1.9	±1.4
1,500	±2.6	±2.2	±1.5	±1.1

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