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New Zealand Consumer Confidence Continues Downward Plunge to Record Low 99.7 (Down 26.6pts in 2008)

Article No. 738 - April 11, 2008

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The early April Roy Morgan New Zealand Consumer Confidence Rating has continued its freefall, down again to a record low — 99.7. This is down 6.9 points from mid-March and is 13 points below the average for 2008 of 112.7 and 21.4 points below the April average of 121.1. The New Zealand Consumer Confidence Rating has suffered a record steep decline during 2008, dropping 26.6pts in only 3 ½ months.

In the more than 4 year history of this index, New Zealand Consumer Confidence has never suffered such a rapid decline. This is the also the first time in the history of the index that New Zealand Consumer Confidence has dropped below 100.

The plunging index has been driven lower by large drops of confidence amongst New Zealanders concerned about their financial positions compared to the same time last year and also their expectations for the next 12 months including both their personal financial situation and the economic situation of New Zealand as a whole.

The largest reversal was amongst New Zealanders expecting good times financially for New Zealand over the next 12 months. 52% (up 5% - and a record high) expect bad times financially for New Zealand coming up over the next 12 months compared to 24% (down 6% - and a record low) of New Zealanders that expect good times.

A large drop in confidence was also evident in relation to New Zealander’s comparison of their current financial situation with that of a year ago, with 41% (up 6%) of New Zealanders saying they and their family are worse off now than a year ago compared to 32% (down 4%) that say they are now better off financially than a year ago.

There was also a large increase in negativity in terms of New Zealander’s expectation for their financial position in 12 months time with only 42% (down 5% - and a record low) of New Zealanders expecting they and their family to be better off in 12 months time compared to 26% (up 4%) expecting to be worse off.

Looking further ahead, New Zealanders are more confident about the economic outlook for the country over the next 5 years with 39% (down 2%) of New Zealanders expecting continuous good times for New Zealand compared to only 29% (down 1%) expecting continuous bad times for New Zealand.

The number of New Zealanders saying now is a good time to buy major household items dropped for the third poll in a row to 45% (down 1%) while those saying now is a bad time to buy has jumped to a new record high of 36% (up 2%).

Gary Morgan says:

“As the bad US economic news continues, New Zealanders are becoming ever more negative about their own prospects and the prospects for the country as a whole over the next year. The steady newsbeat of bad news has continued in recent weeks with reports of slumping house prices and the continued rises in the price of petrol putting the pressure on consumers to keep their confidence up.

“As the record low Roy Morgan New Zealand Consumer Confidence Rating of 99.7 shows, the bad news is getting to consumers and they’re finding it tough to make ends meet at the moment. The Reserve Bank of NZ is due to next meet on April 24 to consider the level of interest rates.

“Overnight the Bank of England cut a further 25 basis points off UK interest rates, down to a seventeen month low of 5%. The Reserve Bank must now seriously consider following the lead of its overseas counterpart and quickly drop New Zealand’s record high interest rates which are amongst the highest in the developed world. This is the only way to avoid soon plunging New Zealand into a recession.”

 

This Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating was conducted from March 24 — April 6, 2008, across New Zealand by telephone with a cross section of 992 people aged 14 and over.

 

For further information:

Gary Morgan:             Office +61 3 9224 5213   Mobile +61 411 129 094

Michele Levine:         Office +61 3 9224 5215   Mobile +61 411 129 093

 

Margin of Error

The margin of error to be allowed for in any estimate depends mainly on the number of interviews on which it is based.  The following table gives indications of the likely range within which estimates would be 95% likely to fall, expressed as the number of percentage points above or below the actual estimate. The figures are approximate and for general guidance only, and assume a simple random sample. Allowance for design effects (such as stratification and weighting) should be made as appropriate.

                       Percentage Estimate

Sample Size

40%-60%

25% or 75%

10% or 90%

5% or 95%

1,000

±3.2

±2.7

±1.9

±1.4

 

 

 

Monthly Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating Figures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yearly

Year

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct*

Nov

Dec

Average

2004

135.7

131.7

130.2

133.5

129.8

130

134.4

132.9

133.9

135.4

135

136.1

133.2

 

                         

 

   

 

           

Beg Oct

Mid Oct

Beg

Nov

Mid Nov

Beg

Dec

Mid Dec

 

2005

140.9

139.1

136

125.2

125.5

128

127.7

125.6

126.2

121.4

121.3

121.4

119.8

121.1

117.5

126.4

 

Beg Jan

Mid Jan

Beg Feb

Mid Feb

Beg Mar

Mid Mar

Beg Apr

Mid Apr

Beg May

Mid May

Beg Jun

Mid Jun

Beg

Jul

Mid

Jul

Beg Aug

Mid Aug

Beg Sep

Mid

Sep

Beg Oct

Mid Oct

Beg

Nov

Mid Nov

Beg

Dec

Mid Dec

 

2006

118.3

123

111

115

115.1

116.5

115.7

116.7

104.8

112.5

110.8

114

115.4

118.8

112.1

113.3

115.5

123.8

123.4

124.8

124.0

123.3

128.2

127.8

117.7

2007

^

136.8

133.8

133.7

128.8

129.7

130.5

126.6

121.6

122.5

123.2

118.7

121.4

120.7

120.5

124.3

122.7

119.8

116.0

128.0

122.7

121.0

126.9

126.3

125.1

2008 ^ 121.2

117.8

114.2

116.8 106.6 99.7                            
112.7

Monthly Average

129.3

124.5

122.5

121.1

119.4

120.8

123.1

121.5

123.7

124.3

123.9

126.3

123.0

* The Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating was measured twice a month from October 2005

^ There was only one January 2007 and 2008 Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence rating

 


       

Results for the Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating* for the component questions (2008) are as follows:

   

2008

 

 

 

 

Jan

Feb

Mar

 Apr  

Beg

Mid

Beg

Mid

Beg

Mid Beg Mid  

Interviews

 

^

1,930

1,033 1,016 983

 1,002

992  

Q1 Would you say you and your family are better-off financially or worse off than you were at this time last year?

Over the past year

Better off

^

44 46 38 40 36 32  
 

Worse off

^

29 28 34 35 35 41  

Question 1 difference

^

15 18 4 5 1 -9  

Q2 This time next year, do you and your family expect to be better-off financially or worse off than you are now?

 

Better off

^

57 58 56 57 47 42  
 

Worse off

^

19 17 16 17 22 26  

Question 2 difference

^

38 41 40 40 25 16  

Q3 Thinking of economic conditions in New Zealand as a whole.  In the next 12 months, do you expect we’ll have good times financially, bad times or some good and some bad?

 

Good Times

^

37 36 32 37 30 24  
 

Bad Times

^

32 38 40 36 47 52  

Question 3 difference

^

5 -2 -8 1 -17 -28  

Q4 Looking ahead, what would you say is more likely, that in New Zealand as a whole, we’ll have continuous good times during the next five years or so — or we’ll have bad times — or some good and some bad?

 

Good times

^

40 43 40 43 41 39  
 

Bad times

^

22 25 26 24 30 29  

Question 4 difference

^

18 18 14 19 11 10  

Q5 Generally, do you think now is a good time — or a bad time — for people to buy major household items?

 

Good time to buy

^

57 46 51 49 46 45  
 

Bad time to buy

^

28 32 31 32 34 36  

Question 5 difference

^

29 14 20 17 12 9  

Roy Morgan

Consumer Confidence Rating

^

121.2

117.8 114.2 116.8 106.6 99.7  

* The Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating is 100 plus the simple unweighted average of the difference between the percentage of respondents who give favourable and those who give unfavourable answers to five key questions.

^ There was only one January 2008 Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence rating.


 

Results for the Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating* for the component questions over the more recent surveys for 2007 are as follows:

   

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Beg

Mid

Beg

Mid

Beg

Mid

Beg

Mid

Beg

Mid

Beg

Mid

Beg

Mid

Beg

Mid

Beg

Mid

Interviews

 

^

1,956

967

990

1,080

1,092

938

1,084

1,072

1,195

1,040

1,001

1,054

1,077

1,003

1,036

980

1,023

Q1 Would you say you and your family are better-off financially or worse off than you were at this time last year?

Over the past year

Better off

^

41

40

44

40

43

41

42

41

41

41

37

39

37

40

42

41

40

 

Worse off

^

21

23

22

26

23

25

24

26

27

25

30

23

29

23

25

26

27

Question 1 difference

^

20

17

22

14

20

16

18

15

14

16

7

16

8

17

17

15

13

Q2 This time next year, do you and your family expect to be better-off financially or worse off than you are now?

 

Better off

^

58

56

56

55

59

57

52

52

52

50

50

48

50

51

52

53

51

 

Worse off

^

12

16

13

15

13

15

15

18

16

17

19

18

16

17

15

14

18

Question 2 difference

 

^

46

40

43

40

46

42

37

34

36

33

31

30

34

34

37

39

33

Q3 Thinking of economic conditions in New Zealand as a whole.  In the next 12 months, do you expect we’ll have good times financially, bad times or some good and some bad?

 

Good Times

^

52

51

50

48

45

47

45

38

40

43

40

41

37

33

37

39

39

 

Bad Times

^

18

20

23

28

26

26

28

35

30

30

37

30

34

37

37

32

30

Question 3 difference

^

34

31

27

20

19

21

17

3

10

13

3

11

3

-4

0

7

9

Q4 Looking ahead, what would you say it is more likely, that in New Zealand as a whole, we’ll have continuous good times during the next five years or so — or we’ll have bad times — or some good and some bad?

 

Good times

^

52

53

51

49

50

54

47

44

45

46

45

46

44

40

47

44

47

 

Bad times

^

17

17

23

23

22

20

24

28

28

26

25

24

24

23

22

20

21

Question 4 difference

^

35

36

28

26

28

34

23

16

17

20

20

22

20

17

25

24

26

Q5 Generally, do you think now is a good time — or a bad time — for people to buy major household items?

 

Good time to buy

^

66

64

64

63

57

61

58

61

59

57

58

55

60

61

64

56

50

 

Bad time to buy

^

17

19

16

19

22

21

20

21

23

23

26

26

22

22

22

28

32

Question 5 difference

^

49

45

48

44

35

40

38

40

36

34

32

29

38

39

42

28

18

Roy Morgan

Consumer Confidence Rating

^

136.8

133.8

133.7

128.8

129.7

130.5

126.6

121.6

122.5

123.2

118.7

121.4

120.7

120.5

124.3

122.7

119.8

* The Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating is 100 plus the simple unweighted average of the difference between the percentage of respondents who give favourable and those who give unfavourable answers to five key questions.

^ There was only one January 2007 Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence rating.


   

2007

 

 

 

 

Oct

Nov

Dec

Beg

Mid

Beg

Mid

Beg

Mid

Interviews

 

1,010

985

952

974

 958

1,028 

Q1 Would you say you and your family are better-off financially or worse off than you were at this time last year?

Over the past year

Better off

37

43

38

37

48
49
 

Worse off

29

24

27

29

28
25

Question 1 difference

8

19

11

8

20
24

Q2 This time next year, do you and your family expect to be better-off financially or worse off than you are now?

 

Better off

48

54

49

52

58
59
 

Worse off

21

16

16

15

16
16

Question 2 difference

 

27

38

33

37

42
43

Q3 Thinking of economic conditions in New Zealand as a whole.  In the next 12 months, do you expect we’ll have good times financially, bad times or some good and some bad?

 

Good Times

37

45

40

40

43
43
 

Bad Times

36

26

29

27

27
29

Question 3 difference

1

19

11

13

16
14

Q4 Looking ahead, what would you say is more likely, that in New Zealand

as a whole, we’ll have continuous good times during the next five years or

so — or we’ll have bad times — or some good and some bad?

 

Good times

46

48

44

44

50
45
 

Bad times

24

19

19

21

22
21

Question 4 difference

22

29

25

23

28
24

Q5 Generally, do you think now is a good time — or a bad time — for people to buy major household items?

 

Good time to buy

52

57

56

51

55
54
 

Bad time to buy

30

22

23

27

27
28

Question 5 difference

22

35

33

24

28
26

Roy Morgan

Consumer Confidence Rating

116.0

128.0

122.7

121.0

 126.9

126.3 

*The Roy Morgan Consumer Confidence Rating is 100.0 plus the simple unweighted average of the difference between the percentage of respondents who give favourable and those who give unfavourable answers to five key questions.


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