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Australians and New Zealanders Less Concerned about Unemployment this year


Finding No. 4447 - These findings come from a special Morgan Poll conducted in association with the Gallup International Association in Australia and New Zealand on attitudes towards employment in the coming 12 months. In Australia, a cross-section of 1,330 men and women aged 14 or over were interviewed by telephone on November 11-22, 2009. In NZ, a cross-section of 1,010 men and women aged 14 or over were interviewed by telephone on November 16-29, 2009.: December 09, 2009

Unemployment to increase / decrease

This special Roy Morgan International Poll conducted in association with the Gallup International Association finds that Australians and New Zealanders are not as worried about rising unemployment as they were over the past year.

Now 52% (down 18% since June 2009) of Australians expect unemployment to increase in the next 12 months while 24% (up 6%) say that unemployment will fall and 22% (up 11%) say unemployment will remain the same over the next 12 months and just 2% (down 1%) don’t know.

A similar number of New Zealanders (54%, down 20% since November 2008) expect unemployment to increase in the next 12 months while 28% (up 13% — the highest since December 2004) expect unemployment to fall and 17% (up 8%) expect no change and only 1% (down 1%) don’t know.

Job security

An increased majority of Australians (82%, up 5% since June 2009) of Australians who work full or part-time say their present job is safe, while 16% (down 5%) say there is a chance they may become unemployed and only 2% (unchanged) don’t know.

In New Zealand, 76% (down 3% since November 2008 — and the lowest for a decade, since November 1999) of workers believe their jobs are safe, while 20% (up 2%) believe there is a chance they may become unemployed and 4% (up 1%) don’t know.

Finding a new job

In Australia, 54% (down 3% from June 2009 — and the lowest since December 2001) of workers say that if they were to become unemployed they’d be able to find a new job fairly quickly while 39% (up 3% — and the highest since December 2001) say it might take longer to find a new job, 3% (down 1%) wouldn’t look and 4% (up 1%) don’t know.

Nearly half of New Zealand workers (49%, up 10% — and the highest since November 1992 during the early 1990s recession) think it might take longer to find a new job compared to 43% (down 12% — and the lowest since November 1992) that say they would be able to find a new job fairly quickly, while 5% (up 3%) wouldn’t look and 3% (down 1%) don’t know.

Gary Morgan says:

“Today’s special Roy Morgan International Poll conducted in association with the Gallup International Association shows that worries about unemployment in Australia and New Zealand have receded over the past 6-12 months as the freshness of the ‘Global Financial Crisis’ diminishes.

“Over the past year there has been a large fall in the numbers of Australians (52%, down 18% from a year ago) and New Zealanders (54%, down 20%) that believe unemployment will increase in the next 12 months.

“Despite this good news workers are still worried about whether they would be able to find a new job quickly though with just 54% (down 9% since November 2008) of Australians and 43% (down 12%) of New Zealanders saying they could ‘find a new job quickly’ if made unemployed.”

 

These findings come from a special Roy Morgan International Poll conducted in association with the Gallup International Association in Australia and New Zealand on attitudes towards employment in the coming 12 months.  In Australia, a cross-section of 1,330 men and women aged 14 or over were interviewed by telephone on November 11-22, 2009.  In NZ, a cross-section of 1,010 men and women aged 14 or over were interviewed by telephone on November 16-29, 2009.

 

For further information:

Gary Morgan:     Office +61 3 9224 5213   Mobile +61 411 129 094

Michele Levine:   Office +61 3 9224 5215   Mobile +61 411 129 093


 

1. Unemployment

Respondents were first asked: “In the next 12 months, do you expect the number of unemployed in Australia  to increase a lot, to increase slightly, remain the same, fall slightly, or fall a lot?”

Just over half (52%, down 18% since June 2009) of Australians expect unemployment to increase in the next 12 months — the lowest since October 2007 (26%). 24% (up 6% — and the highest since Nov. 2006) expect unemployment to fall, while 22% (up 11%) believe there will be no change, (2%, up 1%) don't know.

In New Zealand, 54% (down 20% since Nov. 2008) expect unemployment to increase, while 17% (up 8%) expect there will be no change and 28% (up 13% — and the highest since Dec. 2004) expect it to fall and 1% (down 1%).

Expect Unemployment to…

Increase

Fall

No change

Don’t know

 

%

%

%

%

New Zealand:

       

Aug ‘91

88

6

6

*

Nov ‘91

76

11

13

*

Nov ‘92

52

25

23

*

Nov ‘93

38

33

29

*

Nov ‘98

68

14

18

*

Nov ‘99

32

31

37

*

Dec ‘00

33

30

37

*

Dec ‘01

36

27

37

*

Dec ‘02

37

31

32

*

Dec ‘03

35

28

37

*

Dec ‘04

29

29

42

*

Nov ‘05

44

19

37

*

Nov ‘06

37

21

38

4

Nov ‘07

31

20

45

4

Nov ‘08

74 15 9 2

Nov '09

54

28

17

1

         

Australia:

       

1975

64

21

15

*

1976

60

19

21

*

1977

64

20

16

*

1978

73

10

17

*

1979

69

10

21

*

1980

67

11

22

*

Dec ‘82

88

5

7

*

Oct ‘83

54

23

23

*

Nov ‘84

44

30

26

*

Nov ‘85

49

27

24

*

Nov ‘86

63

13

24

*

Dec ‘87

59

16

25

*

Nov ‘88

48

22

30

*

Nov ‘89

50

18

32

*

Nov ‘90

81

10

9

*

Aug ‘91

65

17

18

*

Nov ‘91

62

22

16

*

Jul ‘92

54

24

22

*

Nov ‘92

55

22

23

*

Nov ‘93

44

27

29

*

Nov ‘94

32

42

26

*

Nov ‘95

49

23

28

*

Jul ‘97

47

25

28

*

Nov ‘97

45

26

29

*

Nov ‘98  

53

20

27

*

Nov ‘99

38

29

33

*

Dec ‘00

50

20

30

*

Dec ‘01

60

16

24

*

Dec ‘02

44

19

37

*

Dec ‘03

39

22

39

*

Dec ‘04

36

24

40

*

Nov ‘05

40

21

39

*

Nov ‘06

40

24

32

4

Oct ‘07

26

17

47

10

Nov ‘08

70 20 8 2

Jun '09

70 18 11 1

Nov ‘09

52 24 22 2

* “Don’t know” result included in “No change” Australia 1975-2005, New Zealand 1991-2005


2. Job Security in Australia and New Zealand

Those respondents who work full-time or part-time were then asked: “Do you think your present job is safe, or do you think there's a chance you may become unemployed?”

Over four-fifths of Australians (82%, up 5% since June 2009 — and the highest since Nov. 2005) who work full or part-time say their present job is safe, while 16% (down 5% — and the lowest since Nov. 2005) say there is a chance they may become unemployed and 2% (unchanged) don’t know.

In New Zealand, 76% (down 3% since Nov. 2008 — and the lowest for a decade, since Nov. 1999) of workers believe their jobs are safe, while 20% (up 2%) believe there is a chance they may become unemployed and 4% (up 1%) don’t know.

Job Security

Present job safe

Chance of unemployment

Don't know

 

%

%

%

New Zealand:

     

Aug ‘91

54

41

5

Nov ‘91

60

36

4

Nov ‘92

66

29

5

Nov ‘98

73

20

7

Nov ‘99

76

21

3

Dec ‘00

80

17

3

Dec ‘01

84

15

1

Dec ‘02

81

14

5

Dec ‘03

84

14

2

Dec ‘04

85

13

2

Nov ‘05

84

13

3

Nov ‘06

85

13

2

Nov ‘07

83

13

4

Nov ‘08

79 18 3

Nov '09

76

20

4

       

Australia:

     

1975

76

21

3

1976

78

17

5

1977

82

15

3

1978

79

19

2

1979

77

20

3

1980

73

23

4

Dec ‘82

72

25

3

Oct ‘83

79

18

3

Nov ‘84

82

17

1

Nov ‘85

79

18

3

Nov ‘86

80

17

3

Dec ‘87

80

18

2

Nov ‘88

81

18

1

Nov ‘89

82

17

1

Nov ‘90

70

28

2

Aug ‘91

70

28

2

Nov ‘91

69

27

4

Jul ‘92

69

29

2

Nov ‘92

65

32

3

Nov ‘93

73

25

2

Nov ‘94

74

22

4

Nov ‘95

74

23

3

Jul ‘97

73

24

3

Nov ‘97

77

21

2

Nov ‘98

81

16

3

Nov ‘99

74

25

1

Dec ‘00

75

20

5

Dec ‘01

75

22

3

Dec ‘02

79

20

1

Dec ‘03

78

20

2

Dec ’04

79

19

2

Nov ‘05

83

15

2

Nov ‘06

81

17

2

Oct ‘07

80

18

2

Nov ‘08

80 18 2

Jun '09

77 21 2

Nov ‘09

82 16 2

 

3. Finding a New Job If Unemployed

Full-time and part-time workers were then asked: “If you became unemployed, do you think you'd be able to find a new job fairly quickly — or do you think it might take longer?”

In Australia, 54% (down 3% since June 2009 — the lowest since Dec. 2001) of workers say that if they were to become unemployed they’d be able to find a new job fairly quickly. Thirty-nine per cent (up 3% — the highest since Dec. 2001) say it might take longer to find a new job, 3% (down 1%) wouldn’t look and 4% (up 1%) don’t know.

Just 43% (down 12% — and the lowest since Nov. 1992) of New Zealand workers say they would be able to find a new job fairly quickly if they became unemployed, while 49% (up 10% — and the highest since Nov. 1992) believe it might take longer, 5% (up 3%) wouldn’t look for a new job and 3% (down 1%) don’t know.

Finding a New Job

if Unemployed

New job found quickly

May take longer

Wouldn't look

Don't know
 

%

%

%

%

New Zealand:

       

Aug ‘91

30

58

12

*

Nov ‘91

35

54

11

*

Nov ‘92

39

50

11

*

Nov ‘98

50

40

10

*

Nov ‘99

64

29

7

*

Dec ‘00

51

39

10

*

Dec ‘01

58

31

11

*

Dec ‘02

67

26

7

*

Dec ‘03

66

28

6

*

Dec ‘04

69

24

7

*

Nov ‘05

71

23

6

*

Nov ‘06

70

25

5

*

Nov ‘07

72

21

4

3

Nov ‘08

55 39 2 4

Nov '09

43

49

5

3
         

Australia:

       

1975

57

33

10

*

1976

57

33

10

*

1977

55

35

10

*

1978

50

41

9

*

1979

54

36

10

*

1980

50

39

11

*

Dec ‘82

44

46

10

*

Oct ‘83

51

41

8

*

Nov ‘84

61

33

6

*

Nov ‘85

58

34

8

*

Nov ‘86

61

30

9

*

Dec ‘87

65

30

5

*

Nov ‘88

69

26

5

*

Nov ‘89

68

26

6

*

Nov ‘90

49

45

6

*

Aug ‘91

39

53

8

*

Nov ‘91

39

53

8

*

Jul ‘92

38

53

9

*

Nov ‘92

39

54

7

*

Nov ‘93

50

43

7

*

Nov ‘94

60

33

7

*

Nov ‘95

58

32

10

*

Jul ‘97

52

42

6

*

Nov ‘97

58

36

6

*

Nov ‘98

55

38

7

*

Nov ‘99

63

30

7

*

Dec ‘00

59

33

8

*

Dec ‘01

54

39

7

*

Dec ‘02

66

29

5

*

Dec ‘03

64

33

3

*

Dec ‘04

67

28

5

*

Nov ‘05

62

34

4

*

Nov ‘06

63

32

5

*

Oct ‘07

72

21

4

3

Nov ‘08

63 34 2 1

Jun '09

57 36 4 3

Nov ‘09

54 39 3 4

* “Don’t know” result included in “Wouldn't look” Australia 1975-2006, New Zealand 1991-2006

Margin of Error

The margin of error to be allowed for in any estimate depends mainly on the number of interviews on which it is based. The following table gives indications of the likely range within which estimates would be 95% likely to fall, expressed as the number of percentage points above or below the actual estimate. The figures are approximate and for general guidance only, and assume a simple random sample. Allowance for design effects (such as stratification and weighting) should be made as appropriate.

Sample Size

Percentage Estimate

 

40%-60%

25% or 75%

10% or 90%

5% or 95%

500

±4.5

±3.9

±2.7

±1.9

1,000

±3.2

±2.7

±1.9

±1.4

1,500

±2.6

±2.2

±1.5

±1.1

 

The Morgan Poll is conducted by the ONLY Australian and New Zealand member of the Gallup International Association.

No other public opinion poll taken in Australia or New Zealand has this qualification.


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